The role of imaging in acute ischemic stroke

被引:30
|
作者
Tong, Elizabeth [1 ]
Hou, Qinghua [1 ,2 ]
Fiebach, Jochen B. [3 ]
Wintermark, Max [1 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Virginia, Neuroradiol Div, Dept Radiol, Charlottesville, VA USA
[2] Guangzhou Med Univ, Dept Neurol, Affiliated Hosp 2, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[3] Charite, Ctr Stroke Res Berlin, Dept Neurol, D-13353 Berlin, Germany
[4] CHU Vaudois, Dept Radiol, Vaudois, Switzerland
[5] Univ Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
关键词
stroke; acute infarction; imaging; neuroimaging; CT; MRI; perfusion; therapy; collaterals; MIDDLE-CEREBRAL-ARTERY; DIFFUSION-WEIGHTED MR; ATHEROSCLEROTIC CAROTID PLAQUE; PERFUSION COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY; HEALTH-CARE PROFESSIONALS; PREDICT HEMORRHAGIC TRANSFORMATION; ATTENUATED INVERSION-RECOVERY; CONTRAST-ENHANCED ULTRASOUND; TISSUE-PLASMINOGEN ACTIVATOR; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIALS;
D O I
10.3171/2013.10.FOCUS13396
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Neuroimaging has expanded beyond its traditional diagnostic role and become a critical tool in the evaluation and management of stroke. The objectives of imaging include prompt accurate diagnosis, treatment triage, prognosis prediction, and secondary preventative precautions. While capitalizing on the latest treatment options and expanding upon the "time is brain" doctrine, the ultimate goal of imaging is to maximize the number of treated patients and improve the outcome of one the most costly and morbid disease. A broad overview of comprehensive multimodal stroke imaging is presented here to affirm its utilization.
引用
收藏
页数:17
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