Craniofacial Microsomia

被引：45
|
作者：
Brandstetter, Kathleyn A. [1 ]
Patel, Krishna G. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Med Univ South Carolina, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, 135 Rutledge Ave,MSC 550, Charleston, SC 29425 USA
来源：
FACIAL PLASTIC SURGERY CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA | 2016年 / 24卷 / 04期
关键词：
Craniofacial microsomia; Hemifacial microsomia; Oculoauriculovertebral syndrome; Distraction osteogenesis; Costochondral grafting; MANDIBULAR DISTRACTION OSTEOGENESIS; AURICULO-VERTEBRAL SPECTRUM; INVERTED-L OSTEOTOMY; SOFT-TISSUE CHANGES; HEMIFACIAL MICROSOMIA; FOLLOW-UP; OCULOAURICULOVERTEBRAL SPECTRUM; GOLDENHAR-SYNDROME; LONG-TERM; ASCENDING RAMUS;
D O I：
10.1016/j.fsc.2016.06.006
中图分类号：
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号：
摘要：
Craniofacial microsomia (CFM) encompasses a broad spectrum of phenotypes. It is thought to result from defective development of the first and second pharyngeal arch structures, and generally presents with anomalies of the mandible and other facial bones, ears, and overlying soft tissues. The cause of CFM is thought to involve both extrinsic and genetic risk factors. Several classification systems have been developed to help stratify patients based on the severity of their defects. Treatment of patients includes repair of bony asymmetry as well as soft tissue defects and auricular anomalies. Surgical intervention is individualized based on each patient's deficits.
引用
收藏
页码：495 / +
页数：22
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