A sustainable lignocellulosic biodiesel production integrating solar- and bio-power generation

被引：20
|
作者：
Zanotti, Michael [1 ]
Ruan, Zhenhua [1 ]
Bustamente, Mauricio [1 ]
Liu, Yan [1 ]
Liao, Wei [1 ]
机构：
[1] Michigan State Univ, Dept Biosyst & Agr Engn, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
来源：
GREEN CHEMISTRY | 2016年 / 18卷 / 18期
关键词：
NET ENERGY RATIO; MORTIERELLA-ISABELLINA; LIPID PRODUCTION; TRICHOSPORON-FERMENTANS; ETHANOL-PRODUCTION; OIL PRODUCTION; BIOMASS; CONVERSION; HYDROLYSATE;
D O I：
10.1039/c6gc00998k
中图分类号：
O6 [化学];
学科分类号：
0703 ;
摘要：
A solar-bio-powered refining concept has been developed to establish sustainable lignocellulosic biodiesel production. The refining concept applies a combined hydrolysis process without detoxification to release sugars from corn stover, uses aerobic oleaginous fungal fermentation to accumulate lipids on the hydrolysate for biodiesel production, and implements solar-bio-power generation to satisfy the energy demand. The results demonstrate that system integration of solar-bio-power generation and fungal lipid accumulation is an effective approach to create a sustainable lignocellulosic biodiesel production. Compared to concentrated solar power (CSP) units, photovoltaics (PV) are a more suitable solar technology to satisfy the energy needs of the lignocellulosic biodiesel production. The PV-bio-powered lignocellulosic biodiesel production has a net energy output of 28.70 MJ kg(-1) biodiesel produced, and a net energy ratio (NER) of 1.08.
引用
收藏
页码：5059 / 5068
页数：10
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