Recurrent urinary tract infections: from pathogenesis to prevention

被引：11
|
作者：
Pigrau, Carlos [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Escola-Verge, Laura [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Hosp Univ Vall dHebron, Serv Enfermedades Infecciosas, Barcelona, Spain
[2] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Med, Barcelona, Spain
[3] Red Espanola Invest Patol Infecciosa REIPI RD 16, Madrid, Spain
[4] Clin Creu Blanca, Consultoria Med Enfermedades Infecciosas, Barcelona, Spain
来源：
MEDICINA CLINICA | 2020年 / 155卷 / 04期
关键词：
Urinary tract infection; Recurrence; Prevention; Prophylaxis; POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMEN; INTRAVESICAL INSTILLATION; CHONDROITIN SULFATE; BACTERIAL CYSTITIS; CONTROLLED-TRIAL; HYALURONIC-ACID; RISK-FACTORS; ADULT WOMEN; PROPHYLAXIS; INTERCOURSE;
D O I：
10.1016/j.medcli.2020.04.026
中图分类号：
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要：
Urinary tract infections are highly prevalent among women and when they are recurrent they can lead to patient discomfort and high healthcare costs, and they represent one of the most frequent causes of antibiotic consumption. There are several options to prevent RUTI which include both antibiotic treatment (continuous or postcoital antibiotic prophylaxis) and non-antibiotic measures (hygienic measures, vitamin D, blueberries, D-mannose, probiotics, oestrogens, vaccines, intravesical instillations), but with different levels of evidence, sometimes of poor quality, and therefore new randomized and comparative studies are needed to choose the best strategy. (C) 2020 Elsevier Espana, S.L.U. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：171 / 177
页数：7
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