Cognitive Vulnerabilities to Depression for Adolescents in Single-Mother and Two-Parent Families

被引：20

作者：

Daryanani, Issar ^{[1
]}

Hamilton, Jessica L. ^{[1
]}

McArthur, Brae Anne ^{[1
]}

Steinberg, Laurence ^{[1
]}

Abramson, Lyn Y. ^{[2
]}

Alloy, Lauren B. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Temple Univ, Dept Psychol, 1701 N 13th St, Philadelphia, PA 19122 USA

[2] Univ Wisconsin Madison, Dept Psychol, 1202 W Johnson St, Madison, WI 53706 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF YOUTH AND ADOLESCENCE | 2017年 / 46卷 / 01期

关键词：

Single mother; Depression; Adolescence; Rumination; Depressogenic inferential style; STRESSFUL LIFE EVENTS; HOPELESSNESS DEPRESSION; CHILDRENS DEPRESSION; PARENTAL DIVORCE; CO-RUMINATION; SYMPTOMS; DISORDERS; CHILDHOOD; STYLES; GENDER;

D O I：

10.1007/s10964-016-0607-y

中图分类号：

B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];

学科分类号：

040202 ;

摘要：

Although research consistently suggests that adolescents in single-mother families are at increased risk for depression, the mechanisms that explain this relationship are unclear. In a community sample of adolescents (N = 368; ages 12-16; 50 % female; 50 % White) and their mothers (42 % single), adolescents completed measures of depressive symptoms, rumination, and depressogenic inferential style at baseline and two yearly follow-ups. Mothers reported on stressful events that occurred in the child's life from birth until baseline. Adolescents raised by single mothers, relative to partnered mothers, experienced more childhood stressors and higher rumination levels at 1-year follow-up. Additionally, higher rumination mediated the relationship between single motherhood and greater youth depressive symptoms at the 2-year follow-up. Clinical implications and developmental considerations are discussed.

引用

页码：213 / 227

页数：15

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