Optimization of wool mothproofing with nano TiO2 using statistical analysis

被引:13
|
作者
Nazari, Ali [1 ]
Montazer, Majid [2 ]
Jafari, Fatemeh [3 ]
Dehghani-Zahedani, Mehdi [4 ]
机构
[1] Islamic Azad Univ, Dept Art & Architecture, Yazd Branch, Yazd, Iran
[2] Amirkabir Univ Technol, Ctr Excellence Text, Dept Text Engn, Tehran, Iran
[3] Islamic Azad Univ, Dept Text, Yazd Branch, Yazd, Iran
[4] Islamic Azad Univ, Dept Plant Protect, Yazd Branch, Yazd, Iran
关键词
citric acid; mothproofing; nano TiO2; treatment optimization; wool; TITANIUM-DIOXIDE; POLYCARBOXYLIC ACIDS; CROSS-LINKING; TEXTILES; COTTON; PROTECTION; PURIFICATION; PERMETHRIN; ADSORPTION; DISPERSION;
D O I
10.1080/00405000.2013.811170
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; TS1 [纺织工业、染整工业];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ; 0821 ;
摘要
Wool, with excellent characteristics, has the problem of being fed on by the moth. Until now several chemicals have been introduced for mothproofing with some limitations. In this research, an optimized mothproofing of wool has been proposed with nano TiO2 and citric acid by using Design-Expert software. Mothproofing was statistically investigated by measuring wool weight loss during feeding by the larvae of carpet beetle, Anthrenus verbasci. The analysis of variance was applied to obtain the optimum conditions for mothproofing. The damage intensity of wool fabrics was also observed with a digital camera. Further, the dyeing properties of the treated wool fabrics were examined through evaluating exhaustion of CI Acid Blue 113. Finally, the wool fabrics treated with optimized concentration of CA and 1.2% TiO2 nanoparticles indicated the best protection against moths.
引用
收藏
页码:74 / 83
页数:10
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