The role of orthography and phonology in English: An ERP study on first and second language reading aloud

被引：16
|
作者：
Timmer, Kalinka [1 ,2 ]
Schiller, Niels O. [2 ]
机构：
[1] Leiden Univ, Fac Social Sci, Dept Psychol, Cognit Psychol Unit,LUCL, NL-2300 RB Leiden, Netherlands
[2] Leiden Inst Brain & Cognit, Leiden, Netherlands
来源：
BRAIN RESEARCH | 2012年 / 1483卷
关键词：
Reading aloud; Second language; Grapheme-to-phoneme conversion; Masked onset priming effect; VISUAL WORD RECOGNITION; TIME-COURSE; MASKED REPETITION; DUAL-ROUTE; ACTIVATION; REPRESENTATIONS; FREQUENCY; TASK; FORM;
D O I：
10.1016/j.brainres.2012.09.004
中图分类号：
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号：
071006 ;
摘要：
This study investigated the role of orthographic and phonological information in reading aloud. Dutch-English bilinguals (L2) and native English (L1) participants read aloud English words. The contribution of orthographic and phonological activation was distinguished with prime manipulation. Phonological overlap, but not orthographic overlap, facilitated the response latencies for both English L1 and L2 speakers. In contrast, event-related brain potentials also revealed orthographic priming for both groups. Altogether, the present results demonstrate that late L2 speakers exhibit a Masked Onset Priming Effect similar to that of native speakers. In addition, the ERP results revealed that orthographic information is activated earlier during reading, but is not detectable anymore at the behavioral response level when the task is reading aloud. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：39 / 53
页数：15
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