Imaging Modalities for the Noninvasive Assessment of Fibrosis in Crohn's Disease

被引:3
|
作者
Stasi, Cristina [1 ]
Falchini, Massimo [2 ]
Milani, Stefano [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Florence, Dept Internal Med, I-50134 Florence, Italy
[2] Univ Florence, Dept Clin Pathophysiol, I-50139 Florence, Italy
来源
关键词
INFLAMMATORY-BOWEL-DISEASE; ENHANCED POWER DOPPLER; INTESTINAL ULTRASOUND; TERMINAL ILEUM; WALL; MRI; SONOGRAPHY; ULTRASONOGRAPHY; DIFFERENTIATION; OPTIMIZATION;
D O I
10.1100/2012/450151
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The development of strictures in Crohn's disease is a main cause of hospitalization and often represent an indication for surgery. The differentiation between inflammatory and fibrotic strictures is useful to determine the optimal treatment. Today, the availability of noninvasive methods to assess the presence and extension of strictures offers new tools for the diagnosis and follow-up of the disease. Bowel ultrasound, power doppler ultrasound, contrast-enhanced ultrasound, magnetic resonance imaging offer the additional advantage that they do not expose patients to ionizing radiation. In this paper we provide an update on the accuracy of these noninvasive methods for the diagnosis of Crohn's disease.
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页数:7
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