Routing for applications in NoC using ACO-based algorithms

被引:13
|
作者
Silva Junior, Luneque [1 ]
Nedjah, Nadia [2 ]
Mourelle, Luiza de Macedo [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, PESC COPPE, Syst Engn & Comp Sci Program, BR-21941 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[2] Univ Estado Rio De Janeiro, Dept Elect Engn & Telecommun, Fac Engn, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[3] Univ Estado Rio De Janeiro, Dept Syst Engn & Computat, Fac Engn, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
关键词
Network-on-Chip; Packet routing; Ant colony optimization; OPTIMIZATION; NETWORKS; COLONY;
D O I
10.1016/j.asoc.2013.01.009
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
Networks-on-Chips (NoCs) have been used as an interesting option in design of communication infrastructures for embedded systems, providing a scalable structure and balancing the communication between cores. Because several data packets can be transmitted simultaneously through the network, an efficient routing strategy must be used in order to avoid congestion delays. In this paper, ant colony algorithms were used to find and optimize routes in a mesh-based NoC, where several randomly generated applications have been mapped. The routing optimization is driven by the minimization of total latency in packets transmission between tasks. The simulation results show the effectiveness of the ant colony inspired routing by comparing it with general purpose algorithms for deadlock free routing. (c) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2224 / 2231
页数:8
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