Exponential complexity of an adiabatic algorithm for an NP-complete problem

被引:54
|
作者
Znidaric, M [1 ]
Horvat, M
机构
[1] Univ Ulm, Dept Quantum Phys, D-89069 Ulm, Germany
[2] Univ Ljubljana, Fac Math Phys, Dept Phys, Ljubljana, Slovenia
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2006年 / 73卷 / 02期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.73.022329
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We prove an analytical expression for the size of the gap between the ground and the first excited state of quantum adiabatic algorithm for the 3-satisfiability, where the initial Hamiltonian is a projector on the subspace complementary to the ground state. For large problem sizes the gap decreases exponentially and as a consequence the required running time is also exponential.
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页数:5
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