Laboratory and testbeam results for thin and epitaxial planar sensors for HL-LHC

被引:1
|
作者
Bubna, M. [1 ,11 ,12 ]
Bortoletto, D. [1 ]
Bolla, G. [1 ,6 ]
Shipsey, I. [1 ]
Manfra, M. J. [1 ,11 ,12 ,13 ]
Khan, K. [1 ]
Arndt, K. [1 ]
Hinton, N. [1 ]
Godshalk, A. [2 ]
Kumar, A. [2 ]
Menasce, D. [3 ]
Moroni, L. [4 ,5 ]
Chramowicz, J. [6 ]
Lei, C. M. [6 ]
Prosser, A. [6 ]
Rivera, R. [6 ]
Uplegger, L. [6 ]
Lo Vetere, M. [7 ,8 ]
Robutti, E. [7 ]
Ferro, F. [7 ]
Ravera, F. [9 ,10 ]
Costa, Marco [9 ,10 ]
机构
[1] Purdue Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
[2] SUNY Buffalo, Dept Phys, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA
[3] INFN Milano Bicocca, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[4] Univ Milano Bicocca, I-20126 Milan, Italy
[5] INFN Milano Bicocca, I-20126 Milan, Italy
[6] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA
[7] INFN Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy
[8] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, I-16146 Genoa, Italy
[9] Univ Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy
[10] INFN Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy
[11] Purdue Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
[12] Purdue Univ, Sch Mat Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
[13] Purdue Univ, Birck Nanotechnol Ctr, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
来源
关键词
Radiation-hard detectors; Particle tracking detectors (Solid-state detectors); Instrumentation for particle accelerators and storage rings - high energy (linear accelerators; synchrotrons); CMS PIXEL DETECTOR; SILICON SENSORS; READOUT CHIP; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1088/1748-0221/10/08/C08002
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
The High-Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) upgrade of the CMS pixel detector will require the development of novel pixel sensors which can withstand the increase in instantaneous luminosity to L = 5 x 1034 cm(-2)s(-1) and collect similar to 3000 fb(-1) of data. The innermost layer of the pixel detector will be exposed to doses of about 10(16) n(eq)/cm(2). Hence, new pixel sensors with improved radiation hardness need to be investigated. A variety of silicon materials (Float-zone, Magnetic Czochralski and Epitaxially grown silicon), with thicknesses from 50 mu m to 320 mu m in p-type and n-type substrates have been fabricated using single-sided processing. The effect of reducing the sensor active thickness to improve radiation hardness by using various techniques (deep diffusion, wafer thinning, or growing epitaxial silicon on a handle wafer) has been studied. The results for electrical characterization, charge collection efficiency, and position resolution of various n-on-p pixel sensors with different substrates and different pixel geometries (different bias dot gaps and pixel implant sizes) will be presented.
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页数:13
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