Mixing Enhancement in Gas-Stirred Melts by Rotating Magnetic Fields

被引:10
|
作者
Vogt, Tobias [1 ]
Andruszkiewicz, Artur [2 ,3 ]
Eckert, Sven [1 ]
Eckert, Kerstin [3 ]
Odenbach, Stefan [3 ]
Gerbeth, Gunter [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Fluid Dynam, HZDR, D-01314 Dresden, Germany
[2] Wroclaw Univ Technol, Inst Thermal Engn & Fluid Mech, PL-50370 Wroclaw, Poland
[3] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Fluid Mech, D-01062 Dresden, Germany
来源
METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS B-PROCESS METALLURGY AND MATERIALS PROCESSING SCIENCE | 2012年 / 43卷 / 06期
关键词
VELOCITY PROFILE MEASUREMENT; DOPPLER VELOCIMETRY; FLUID-DYNAMICS; FLOW DRIVEN; HYDRODYNAMICS; STABILITY; LADLES; SHIFT;
D O I
10.1007/s11663-012-9736-1
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A model experiment of a submerged gas injection system in a cylindrical vessel under the influence of a rotating magnetic field and its effect on liquid metal mixing is presented. Argon gas is injected through a nozzle into a column of the eutectic alloy GaInSn, which is liquid at room temperature. Without a magnetic field, the bubble plume in the center region of the cylindrical vessel produces a recirculation zone with high fluid velocities near the free surface, while the fluid velocities in the bottom region are rather low. Our measurements revealed the potential of rotating magnetic fields to control both the amplitude of the meridional flow and the bubble distribution and to provide an effective mixing in the whole fluid volume. Various periodic flow patterns were observed in a certain parameter range with respect to variations of the magnetic field strength and the gas flow rate. DOI: 10.1007/s11663-012-9736-1 (C) The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society and ASM International 2012
引用
收藏
页码:1454 / 1464
页数:11
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] A MODEL TEST FOR EMULSION IN GAS-STIRRED LADLES
    WEI, TX
    OETERS, F
    STEEL RESEARCH, 1992, 63 (02): : 60 - 68
  • [32] EFFECTIVE KINEMATIC VISCOSITY IN GAS-STIRRED SYSTEM
    MATSUZAKI, H
    TETSU TO HAGANE-JOURNAL OF THE IRON AND STEEL INSTITUTE OF JAPAN, 1985, 71 : S913 - S913
  • [33] FLUID-FLOW IN A GAS-STIRRED VESSEL
    BESSHO, N
    TANIGUCHI, S
    KIKUCHI, A
    TETSU TO HAGANE-JOURNAL OF THE IRON AND STEEL INSTITUTE OF JAPAN, 1985, 71 (09): : 1117 - 1124
  • [34] Numerical simulation of three-dimensional fluid flow and mixing process in gas-stirred ladies
    Zhu, MY
    Sawada, I
    Yamasaki, N
    Hsiao, TC
    ISIJ INTERNATIONAL, 1996, 36 (05) : 503 - 511
  • [35] A mathematical modelling study of fluid flow and mixing in full-scale gas-stirred ladles
    Cloete, Schalk W. P.
    Eksteen, Jacques J.
    Bradshaw, Steven M.
    PROGRESS IN COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS, 2009, 9 (6-7): : 345 - 356
  • [36] EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATIONS OF FLOW, TURBULENCE AND SUBSPACE FORMATION ON COLD MODELS OF GAS-STIRRED MIXING REACTORS
    JANK, G
    NONTE, T
    STEINMETZ, E
    WILHELMI, H
    SCHLOSSER, G
    STEEL RESEARCH, 1992, 63 (09): : 387 - 391
  • [37] Mathematical Modeling of the Multiphase Flow and Mixing Phenomena in a Gas-Stirred Ladle: The Effect of Bubble Expansion
    Cao, Qing
    Nastac, Laurentiu
    JOM, 2018, 70 (10) : 2071 - 2081
  • [38] Numerical Modeling of Liquid-Liquid Mass Transfer and the Influence of Mixing in Gas-Stirred Ladles
    Hoang, Quynh N.
    Ramirez-Argaez, Marco A.
    Conejo, Alberto N.
    Blanpain, Bart
    Dutta, Abhishek
    JOM, 2018, 70 (10) : 2109 - 2118
  • [39] Turbulent two-phase mixing in gas-stirred ladle systems for continuous casting applications
    Park, HJ
    Yang, WJ
    NUMERICAL HEAT TRANSFER PART A-APPLICATIONS, 1997, 31 (05) : 493 - 515
  • [40] Mathematical Modeling of the Multiphase Flow and Mixing Phenomena in a Gas-Stirred Ladle: The Effect of Bubble Expansion
    Qing Cao
    Laurentiu Nastac
    JOM, 2018, 70 : 2071 - 2081