One-Dimensional ZnO Nanostructures

被引：34
|
作者：
Jayadevan, K. P. [1 ]
Tseng, T. Y. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Natl Chiao Tung Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan
来源：
JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY | 2012年 / 12卷 / 06期
关键词：
ZnO; Semiconductor; Band Gap; Binding Energy; Excitons; Anisotropy; Single Crystal; Nucleation; Growth; Clusters; Alloy; Catalyst; Supersaturation; Dendrites; Vapor-Liquid-Solid (VLS); Vapor-Solid (VS); Oxide-Assisted Growth; Carbothermal Reaction; Template; Solution-Liquid-Solid (SLS); Solvothermal Process; Hydrothermal Process; Oriented Attachment; Self-Assembly; Nanostructures; Heterostructure; Quantumwires/Rod; Nanorod; Nanowire; Nanobelt; Nanotube; Aspect Ratio; Thermal Budget; Processing-Microstructure-Property; Quantum Confinement; Dopants; Temperature; Pressure; Time; Atmosphere; Substrate; Orientation; Growth Rate; Number Density; Morphology; Photoluminescence; Field Emission; Ultra-Violet (UV) Lasers; Field-Effect Transistors; Sensors; Electromechanical Devices; ZINC-OXIDE NANOWIRES; CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION; LOW-TEMPERATURE GROWTH; X-RAY-ABSORPTION; SCANNING PHOTOELECTRON MICROSCOPY; FIELD-EMISSION PROPERTIES; LIQUID-SOLID PROCESS; AL-DOPED ZNO; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE PROPERTIES;
D O I：
10.1166/jnn.2012.6486
中图分类号：
O6 [化学];
学科分类号：
0703 ;
摘要：
The wide-gap semiconductor ZnO with nanostructures such as nanoparticle, nanorod, nanowire, nanobelt, nanotube has high potential for a variety of applications. This article reviews the fundamentals of one-dimensional ZnO nanostructures, including processing, structure, property, application and their processing-microstructure-property correlation. Various fabrication methods of the ZnO nanostructures including vapor-liquid-solid process, vapor-solid growth, solution growth, solvothermal growth, template-assisted growth and self-assembly are introduced. The characterization and properties of the ZnO nanostructures are described. The possible applications of these nanostructures are also discussed.
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页码：4409 / 4457
页数：49
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