One-Dimensional ZnO Nanostructures

被引：34

作者：

Jayadevan, K. P. ^{[1
]}

Tseng, T. Y. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Natl Chiao Tung Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan

来源：

JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY | 2012年 / 12卷 / 06期

关键词：

ZnO; Semiconductor; Band Gap; Binding Energy; Excitons; Anisotropy; Single Crystal; Nucleation; Growth; Clusters; Alloy; Catalyst; Supersaturation; Dendrites; Vapor-Liquid-Solid (VLS); Vapor-Solid (VS); Oxide-Assisted Growth; Carbothermal Reaction; Template; Solution-Liquid-Solid (SLS); Solvothermal Process; Hydrothermal Process; Oriented Attachment; Self-Assembly; Nanostructures; Heterostructure; Quantumwires/Rod; Nanorod; Nanowire; Nanobelt; Nanotube; Aspect Ratio; Thermal Budget; Processing-Microstructure-Property; Quantum Confinement; Dopants; Temperature; Pressure; Time; Atmosphere; Substrate; Orientation; Growth Rate; Number Density; Morphology; Photoluminescence; Field Emission; Ultra-Violet (UV) Lasers; Field-Effect Transistors; Sensors; Electromechanical Devices; ZINC-OXIDE NANOWIRES; CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION; LOW-TEMPERATURE GROWTH; X-RAY-ABSORPTION; SCANNING PHOTOELECTRON MICROSCOPY; FIELD-EMISSION PROPERTIES; LIQUID-SOLID PROCESS; AL-DOPED ZNO; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE PROPERTIES;

D O I：

10.1166/jnn.2012.6486

中图分类号：

O6 [化学];

学科分类号：

0703 ;

摘要：

The wide-gap semiconductor ZnO with nanostructures such as nanoparticle, nanorod, nanowire, nanobelt, nanotube has high potential for a variety of applications. This article reviews the fundamentals of one-dimensional ZnO nanostructures, including processing, structure, property, application and their processing-microstructure-property correlation. Various fabrication methods of the ZnO nanostructures including vapor-liquid-solid process, vapor-solid growth, solution growth, solvothermal growth, template-assisted growth and self-assembly are introduced. The characterization and properties of the ZnO nanostructures are described. The possible applications of these nanostructures are also discussed.

引用

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页码：4409 / 4457

页数：49

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