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Is "Inhibition of Return" due to the inhibition of the return of attention?
被引:31
|作者:
Martin-Arevalo, Elisa
[1
]
Kingstone, Alan
[2
]
Lupianez, Juan
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Granada, Dept Expt Psychol, E-18071 Granada, Spain
[2] Univ British Columbia, Dept Psychol, Vancouver, BC V5Z 1M9, Canada
来源:
关键词:
Inhibition of return;
Orienting attention;
Spatial attention;
Detection cost;
Gaze cueing;
SPATIAL ATTENTION;
GAZE;
REFLEXIVE;
CUES;
MECHANISMS;
D O I:
10.1080/17470218.2012.711844
中图分类号:
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号:
04 ;
0402 ;
摘要:
Inhibition of Return (IOR) is usually explained in terms of orientingreorienting of attention, emphasizing an underlying mechanism that inhibits the return of attention to previously selected locations. Recent data challenge this explanation to the extent that the IOR effect is observed at the location where attention is oriented to, where no reorienting of attention is needed. To date, these studies have involved endogenous attentional selection of attention and thus indicate a dissociation between the voluntary attention of spatial attention and the IOR effect. The present work demonstrates a dissociation between the involuntary orienting of spatial attention and the IOR effect. We combined nonpredictive peripheral cues with nonpredictive central orienting cues (either arrows or gaze). The IOR effect was observed to operate independent of involuntary spatial orienting. These data speak against the reorienting hypothesis of IOR. We suggest an alternative explanation whereby the IOR effect reflects a cost in detecting a new event (the target) at the location where another event (a cue) was coded before.
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页码:347 / 359
页数:13
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