Current Issues and Perspectives in Antimicrobials use in Dental Practice

被引:7
|
作者
Santacroce, Luigi [1 ]
Spirito, Francesca [2 ]
Bottalico, Lucrezia [3 ,4 ]
Lo Muzio, Eleonora [5 ]
Charitos, Ioannis Alexandros [3 ,6 ]
Potenza, Maria Assunta [7 ]
Montagnani, Monica [7 ]
Jirillo, Emilio [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bari Aldo Moro, Interdisciplinary Dept Med, Microbiol & Virol Unit, I-70124 Bari, Italy
[2] Univ Ferrara, Dept Translat Med & Romagna, I-44121 Ferrara, Italy
[3] A Xhuvani Univ, Sch Tech Med Sci, Dept Clin Disciplines, Elbasan 3001, Albania
[4] Univ Bari, CEDICLO Interdept Res Ctr Prelatin Latin & Orienta, I-70123 Bari, Italy
[5] Univ Foggia, Dept Clin & Expt Med, I-71122 Foggia, Italy
[6] Riuniti Univ Hosp Foggia, Natl Poisoning Ctr, Emergency Urgent Dept, I-71122 Foggia, Italy
[7] Univ Bari, Sch Med, Dept Biomed Sci & Human Oncol, Sect Pharmacol, I-70124 Bari, Italy
关键词
Dentistry; oral microbiota; antibiotics; antibiotic toxicology; antibiotic resistance; antifungal; HELICOBACTER-PYLORI INFECTION; JOINT EFP/AAP WORKSHOP; PERIODONTAL-DISEASE; DENTURE STOMATITIS; DIABETES-MELLITUS; TETRACYCLINE ANTIBIOTICS; CANDIDA-ALBICANS; CONSENSUS REPORT; ORAL MICROBIOME; THERAPY;
D O I
10.2174/1381612828666220920114723
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
The complexity of the use of antimicrobials for dental use (such as antibiotics) is directly related not only to the mode of onset of an oral infection (linked to numerous factors of local causality and comorbidity) but also to the predisposing risk for the general health of the patient with putative serious consequences related to the neck district. The abuse and misuse of antibiotics may lead to resistance to certain bacterial strains. In this regard, the evaluation of the risk/benefit of their use (especially in pregnant women) can be divided into two phases: risk analysis and subsequently risk management for the benefit of the patient for the oral pathology to be prevented or treated, respectively. This study seeks to focus on the issues and management of patients with certain antimicrobials during dental practice, placing special emphasis on new classes of antibiotics.
引用
收藏
页码:2879 / 2889
页数:11
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