colic;
feeding management;
energy and protein requirement;
celiotomy;
small intestine resection;
microflora;
horse;
PARENTERAL-NUTRITION;
SMALL-INTESTINE;
RESECTION;
EVACUATION;
DIGESTION;
DIARRHEA;
SAND;
D O I:
10.21836/PEM20120414
中图分类号:
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号:
0906 ;
摘要:
There is limited scientific knowledge about an adequate feeding management in horses recovering from colic. In general, feeding recommendations will depend on the underlying cause of the colic as well as the respective treatment, hereby considering possible complications and the horse's appetite. Horses with simple colic can quickly return to normal feeding, however feeding mistakes as a possible cause of the colic should be prohibited. After large intestine impaction, water should be provided soon after resolution of obstruction. Small amounts of highly digestible feedstuffs like hay, alfalfa or grass should be offered to the horses under the premise of an adequate gastrointestinal function. In general, hay ad libitum intake can be provided within 24-48 h. Because of an increased risk of ileus and other complications after small intestine enterotomy or anastomosis, soft feedstuffs like linseed mash should be offered to the horse. In the following, a gradual reintroduction to the normal diet (2-4 days) is recommended in case of a re-established intestinal motility and ingest passage. Parenteral nutrition should be considered with ongoing intestinal dysfunction (i.e. postoperative ileus) and a prolonged starvation period (>24-48 h) after surgery.
机构:
Smoketown Vet Hosp, Smoketown, PA USAUniv Penn, Sch Vet Med, New Bolton Ctr, Dept Clin Studies, Kennett Sq, PA 19348 USA
Rabuffo, Tava S.
Hackett, Eileen S.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Colorado State Univ, Coll Vet & Biomed Sci, Dept Clin Sci, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USAUniv Penn, Sch Vet Med, New Bolton Ctr, Dept Clin Studies, Kennett Sq, PA 19348 USA
Hackett, Eileen S.
Grenager, Nora
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Steinbeck Country Equine Clin, Salinas, CA USAUniv Penn, Sch Vet Med, New Bolton Ctr, Dept Clin Studies, Kennett Sq, PA 19348 USA
Grenager, Nora
Boston, Raymond
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:Univ Penn, Sch Vet Med, New Bolton Ctr, Dept Clin Studies, Kennett Sq, PA 19348 USA
Boston, Raymond
Orsini, James A.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Penn, Sch Vet Med, New Bolton Ctr, Dept Clin Studies, Kennett Sq, PA 19348 USAUniv Penn, Sch Vet Med, New Bolton Ctr, Dept Clin Studies, Kennett Sq, PA 19348 USA
机构:
Univ Copenhagen, Fac Hlth & Med Sci, Dept Large Anim Sci, DK-2630 Taastrup, DenmarkUniv Copenhagen, Fac Hlth & Med Sci, Dept Large Anim Sci, DK-2630 Taastrup, Denmark
Hesselkilde, Eva Z.
Almind, Mette E.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Copenhagen, Fac Hlth & Med Sci, Dept Large Anim Sci, DK-2630 Taastrup, DenmarkUniv Copenhagen, Fac Hlth & Med Sci, Dept Large Anim Sci, DK-2630 Taastrup, Denmark
Almind, Mette E.
Petersen, Jesper
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Copenhagen, Fac Hlth & Med Sci, Dept Large Anim Sci, DK-2630 Taastrup, DenmarkUniv Copenhagen, Fac Hlth & Med Sci, Dept Large Anim Sci, DK-2630 Taastrup, Denmark
Petersen, Jesper
Flethoj, Mette
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Copenhagen, Fac Hlth & Med Sci, Dept Large Anim Sci, DK-2630 Taastrup, DenmarkUniv Copenhagen, Fac Hlth & Med Sci, Dept Large Anim Sci, DK-2630 Taastrup, Denmark
Flethoj, Mette
Praestegaard, Kirstine F.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Copenhagen, Fac Hlth & Med Sci, Dept Large Anim Sci, DK-2630 Taastrup, DenmarkUniv Copenhagen, Fac Hlth & Med Sci, Dept Large Anim Sci, DK-2630 Taastrup, Denmark
Praestegaard, Kirstine F.
Buhl, Rikke
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Copenhagen, Fac Hlth & Med Sci, Dept Large Anim Sci, DK-2630 Taastrup, DenmarkUniv Copenhagen, Fac Hlth & Med Sci, Dept Large Anim Sci, DK-2630 Taastrup, Denmark