Shock ion acceleration by an ultrashort circularly polarized laser pulse via relativistic transparency in an exploded target

被引:19
|
作者
Kim, Young-Kuk [1 ]
Cho, Myung-Hoon [2 ]
Song, Hyung Seon [3 ]
Kang, Teyoun [3 ]
Park, Hyung Ju [4 ]
Jung, Moon Youn [4 ]
Hur, Min Sup [3 ]
机构
[1] UNIST, Sch Elect & Comp Engn, Ulsan 689798, South Korea
[2] IBS, Ctr Relativist Laser Sci, Kwangju 500712, South Korea
[3] UNIST, Sch Nat Sci, Ulsan 689798, South Korea
[4] Elect & Telecommun Res Inst, Biomed Team, Daejeon 305700, South Korea
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 2015年 / 92卷 / 04期
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
COLLISIONLESS SHOCKS; PROTON ACCELERATION; DRIVEN; IMPLANTATION; BEAMS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.92.043102
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We investigated ion acceleration by an electrostatic shock in an exploded target irradiated by an ultrashort, circularly polarized laser pulse by means of one- and three-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations. We discovered that the laser field penetrating via relativistic transparency (RT) rapidly heated the upstream electron plasma to enable the formation of a high-speed electrostatic shock. Owing to the RT-based rapid heating and the fast compression of the initial density spike by a circularly polarized pulse, a new regime of the shock ion acceleration driven by an ultrashort (20-40 fs), moderately intense (1-1.4 PW) laser pulse is envisaged. This regime enables more efficient shock ion acceleration under a limited total pulse energy than a linearly polarized pulse with crystal laser systems of lambda similar to 1 mu m.
引用
收藏
页数:6
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