Herd-level risk factors for bovine viral diarrhea infection in cattle of Tamil Nadu

被引：9

作者：

Kumar, Subbiah Krishna ^{[1
]}

Palanivel, K. M. ^{[2
]}

Sukumar, K. ^{[2
]}

Ronald, B. Samuel Masilamoni ^{[3
]}

Selvaraju, G. ^{[2
]}

Ponnudurai, G. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Vet Coll & Res Inst, Dept Vet Med, Orathanadu 614625, India

[2] Vet Coll & Res Inst, Namakkal, Tamil Nadu, India

[3] Vet Coll & Res Inst, Orathanandu, Tamil Nadu, India

来源：

TROPICAL ANIMAL HEALTH AND PRODUCTION | 2018年 / 50卷 / 04期

关键词：

Bovine viral diarrhea; Cattle; Seroprevalence; Tamil Nadu; VIRUS BVDV INFECTION; NON-VACCINATED DAIRY; PREVALENCE; ANTIBODIES; MILK;

D O I：

10.1007/s11250-017-1497-z

中图分类号：

S8 [畜牧、动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];

学科分类号：

0905 ;

摘要：

A cross-sectional study was carried out to identify risk factors for bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) infection in 62 randomly selected dairy herds which were tested for BVD serum antibodies by using an indirect ELISA kit (IDEXX). Results from the chi-square test analysis were interpreted by analyzing by chi-square test. A sum of 500 sera samples were screened and 66 animals (13.20%) showed positive for BVDV antibody. Within herd, BVD seroprevalence was 12-65%. This study concluded that epidemiological risk factors like location, herd size, housing patterns like, tail to tail system, roofing pattern, distance between the manure pit and farm, and distance between farms were significantly associated with BVDV serological status (P < 0.05).

引用

页码：793 / 799

页数：7

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