Nonlinear properties of split-ring resonators

被引:123
|
作者
Wang, Bingnan [1 ,2 ]
Zhou, Jiangfeng [1 ,2 ]
Koschny, Thomas [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Soukoulis, Costas M. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, Ames, IA 50011 USA
[2] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA
[3] Univ Crete, Inst Elect Struct & Laser, FORTH, Iraklion 71110, Crete, Greece
[4] Univ Crete, Dept Mat Sci & Technol, Iraklion 71110, Crete, Greece
关键词
D O I
10.1364/OE.16.016058
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
In this letter, the properties of split-ring resonators (SRRs) loaded with high-Q capacitors and nonlinear varactors are theoretically analyzed and experimentally measured. We demonstrate that the resonance frequency f(m) of the nonlinear SRRs can be tuned by increasing the incident power. fm moves to lower and higher frequencies for the SRR loaded with one varactor and two back-to-back varactors, respectively. For high incident powers, we observe bistable tunable metamaterials and hysteresis effects. Moreover, the coupling between two nonlinear SRRs is also discussed. (c) 2008 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:16058 / 16063
页数:6
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