Phase II study of NGR-hTNF in combination with doxorubicin in relapsed ovarian cancer patients

被引:35
|
作者
Lorusso, D. [3 ]
Scambia, G. [3 ]
Amadio, G. [3 ]
di Legge, A. [3 ]
Pietragalla, A. [3 ]
De Vincenzo, R. [3 ]
Masciullo, V. [3 ]
Di Stefano, M. [3 ]
Mangili, G. [5 ]
Citterio, G. [4 ]
Mantori, M. [1 ]
Lambiase, A. [1 ]
Bordignon, C. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] MolMed, Milan, Italy
[2] Univ Vita Salute San Raffaele, I-20132 Milan, Italy
[3] Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Dept Gynecol Oncol, Rome, Italy
[4] Ist Sci San Raffaele, Dept Oncol, I-20132 Milan, Italy
[5] Ist Sci San Raffaele, Dept Gynecol Oncol, I-20132 Milan, Italy
关键词
NGR-hTNF; vascular targeting agent; doxorubicin; ovarian cancer; TUMOR-NECROSIS-FACTOR; PEGYLATED LIPOSOMAL DOXORUBICIN; VASCULAR-TARGETING AGENT; ANTITUMOR-ACTIVITY; DRUG PENETRATION; TNF-ALPHA; T-CELLS; GEMCITABINE; TRIAL; ENHANCEMENT;
D O I
10.1038/bjc.2012.233
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
BACKGROUND: The NGR-hTNF (asparagine-glycine-arginine-human tumour necrosis factor) is able to promote antitumour immune responses and to improve the intratumoural doxorubicin uptake by selectively damaging tumour blood vessels. METHODS: Patients progressing after >= 1 platinum/taxane-based regimen received NGR-hTNF 0.8 mu g m(-2) and doxorubicin 60 mg m(-2) every 3 weeks. Primary endpoint was a Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors-defined response rate with a target of more than 6 out of 37 responding patients. RESULTS: A total of 37 patients with platinum-free interval lower than 6 months (PFI < 6; n = 25), or between 6 and 12 months (PFI = 6-12; n = 12) were enrolled. Median baseline peripheral blood lymphocyte count (PBLC) was 1.6 per ml (interquartile range, 1.2-2.1). In all, 18 patients (49%) received more than 6 cycles. Febrile neutropaenia was registered in one patient (3%). Among 35 assessable patients, 8 (23%; 95% CI 12-39%) had partial response (2 with PFI < 6; 6 with PFI = 6-12) and 15 (43%) had stable disease (10 with PFI < 6; 5 with PFI = 6-12). Median progression-free survival (PFS) was 5.0 months for all patients, 3.8 months for patients with PFI < 6, and 7.8 months for patients with PFI = 6-12. Median overall survival (OS) was 17.0 months. Patients with baseline PBLC higher than the first quartile had improved PFS (P = 0.01) and OS (P = 0.001). CONCLUSION: Tolerability and activity of this combination warrant further randomised testing in patients with PFI < 6. The role of PBLC as a blood-based biomarker deserves further investigation. British Journal of Cancer (2012) 107, 37-42. doi:10.1038/bjc.2012.233 www.bjcancer.com Published online 29 May 2012 (C) 2012 Cancer Research UK
引用
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页码:37 / 42
页数:6
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