Effect of adsorption of nitroaromatic compounds on the characteristics of bound water layers in aqueous suspensions of activated carbons

被引:27
|
作者
Leboda, R
Turov, VV
Tomaszewski, W
Gun'ko, VM
Skubiszewska-Zieba, J
机构
[1] Marie Curie Sklodowska Univ, Fac Chem, Dept Chem Phys, PL-20031 Lublin, Poland
[2] Inst Surface Chem, UA-03164 Kiev, Ukraine
[3] Off State Protect, Dept Criminalist, PL-02131 Warsaw, Poland
关键词
activated carbon; adsorption; microporosity; surface properties;
D O I
10.1016/S0008-6223(01)00132-4
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The impact of chemical treatment (oxidation, reduction) of microporous carbon prepared from plum stones on the structural parameters was analysed using the nitrogen adsorption method. The effects of pre-adsorption of 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) and 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene (CDNB) on the characteristics of the interfacial water layers in the aqueous suspensions of these materials were explored using H-1 NMR spectroscopy with freezing out of the bulk water between 2 10 and 273 K. Substantial variations in the Gibbs free energy of the interfacial water in the aqueous suspension of treated carbons were observed, especially for a reduced sample with pre-adsorbed nitroaromatics. due to changes in the hydrophilic-hydrophobic properties of the systems. (C) 2002 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:389 / 396
页数:8
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