Long-range plasmonic directional coupler switches controlled by nematic liquid crystals

被引:24
|
作者
Zografopoulos, D. C. [1 ]
Beccherelli, R. [1 ]
机构
[1] CNR, Ist Microelettron & Microsistemi CNR IMM, I-00133 Rome, Italy
来源
OPTICS EXPRESS | 2013年 / 21卷 / 07期
关键词
WAVE-GUIDES; RESONANCE; FILMS;
D O I
10.1364/OE.21.008240
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
A liquid-crystal tunable plasmonic optical switch based on a long-range metal stripe directional coupler is proposed and theoretically investigated. Extensive electro-optic tuning of the coupler's characteristics is demonstrated by introducing a nematic liquid crystal layer above two coplanar plasmonic waveguides. The switching properties of the proposed plasmonic structure are investigated through rigorous liquid-crystal studies coupled with a finite-element based analysis of light propagation. A directional coupler optical switch is demonstrated, which combines very low power consumption, low operation voltages, adjustable crosstalk and coupling lengths, along with sufficiently reduced insertion losses. (C) 2013 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:8240 / 8250
页数:11
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