FOLIAR APPLICATION OF BORON INFLUENCES THE LEAF MINERAL STATUS, VEGETATIVE AND REPRODUCTIVE GROWTH, YIELD AND FRUIT QUALITY OF 'KINNOW' MANDARIN (CITRUS RETICULATA BLANCO.)

被引:32
|
作者
Ullah, S. [1 ]
Khan, A. S. [1 ]
Malik, A. U. [1 ]
Afzal, I. [2 ]
Shahid, M. [3 ]
Razzaq, K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Agr Faisalabad, Inst Hort Sci, Faisalabad 38040, Pakistan
[2] Univ Agr Faisalabad, Dept Crop Physiol, Faisalabad 38040, Pakistan
[3] Univ Agr Faisalabad, Dept Chem & Biochem, Faisalabad 38040, Pakistan
关键词
boron; Citrus reticulata Blanco; foliar application; fruit quality; 'Kinnow'; ROOTSTOCKS; DEFICIENT;
D O I
10.1080/01904167.2012.717661
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
The effects of foliar application of boron (B) in the form of boric acid on vegetative and reproductive growth, yield and fruit quality of 'Kinnow' mandarin (Citrus reticulate Blanco.) were investigated. Kinnow mandarin was sprayed with different concentrations of boric acid viz. (0.1%, 0.2%, 0.3% and 0.4%) at fruit set stage. Leaf nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K), B, and zinc (Zn) along with flush length, tree height, tree spread and tree trunk diameter increased, while leaf length and leaf age showed non-significant results after foliar B application. Yield of the 'Kinnow' mandarin was significantly affected by foliar application of B and a significant increase in fruit weight at harvest was also observed. Soluble solid concentration (SSC): titratable acidity (TA) ratio, ascorbic acid, total sugars, total phenolic content (TPC) and total antioxidants significantly affected, while pH of juice, SSC, TA, reducing sugars and non-reducing sugars showed non-significant results.
引用
收藏
页码:2067 / 2079
页数:13
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