Yoga and body image: Findings from a large population-based study of young adults

被引:42
|
作者
Neumark-Sztainer, Dianne [1 ]
MacLehose, Richard F. [1 ]
Watts, Allison W. [1 ]
Pacanowski, Carly R. [2 ]
Eisenberg, Marla E. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Minnesota, Sch Publ Hlth, Div Epidemiol & Community Hlth, 1300 South 2nd St,Suite 300, Minneapolis, MN 55454 USA
[2] Univ Delaware, Dept Behav Hlth & Nutr, 015 Carpenter Sports Bldg,26 North Coll Ave, Newark, DE 19716 USA
[3] Univ Minnesota, Dept Pediat, Div Pediat & Adolescent Hlth, 717 Delaware St SE, Minneapolis, MN 55414 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
Yoga; Body image; Eating disorders; Young adults; Population-based sample; DISORDERED-EATING BEHAVIORS; OVERWEIGHT STATUS; SECULAR TRENDS; WEIGHT CONTROL; UNITED-STATES; DISSATISFACTION; ADOLESCENTS; WOMEN; ASSOCIATIONS; SATISFACTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.bodyim.2017.12.003
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
This study explored the potential for yoga to promote body satisfaction in a general population of young adults. The sample included 1664 participants (M age: 31.1, SD = 1.6 years) in Project EAT, a 15-year longitudinal study. Data from the third and fourth waves (EAT-IIIand EAT-IV), collected five years apart, were utilized. Practicing yoga (>= 30 min/week) was reported by 16.2% of young adults. After adjusting for EAT-III body satisfaction and body mass index, yoga practitioners had higher concurrent body satisfaction at EAT-IV than those not practicing yoga (difference: 1.5 units [95% CI: 0.1-2.8], p = .03). Among participants within the lowest quartile of prior (EAT-III) body satisfaction, there was preliminary evidence that body satisfaction at EAT-IV was higher among yoga practitioners than in other young adults. Findings suggest that yoga may be associated with improved body satisfaction, particularly among young adults with low prior body satisfaction. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:69 / 75
页数:7
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