Drosophila blastoderm patterning

被引:58
|
作者
Jaeger, Johannes [1 ,2 ]
Manu [3 ]
Reinitz, John [3 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Genom Regulat CRG, EMBL CRG Res Unit Syst Biol, Barcelona, Spain
[2] UPF, Barcelona, Spain
[3] Univ Chicago, Dept Ecol & Evolut, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[4] Univ Chicago, Dept Mol Genet & Cell Biol, Dept Stat, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[5] Univ Chicago, Inst Genom & Syst Biol, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
关键词
BICOID MORPHOGEN GRADIENT; DORSAL NUCLEAR GRADIENT; POSITIONAL INFORMATION; GENE-EXPRESSION; EMBRYO; PRECISION; PROTEIN; DIFFUSION; SYSTEM; DYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1016/j.gde.2012.10.005
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
The Drosophila blastoderm embryo is a classic model for the study of the genetics of pattern formation. In recent years, quantitative empirical approaches have been employed extensively in the Study of blastoderm pattern formation. This quantitative work has enabled the development of a number of data-driven computational models. More than in other systems, these models have been experimentally validated, and have informed new empirical work. They have led to insights into the establishment of morphogen gradients, the interpretation and transduction of positional information by downstream transcriptional networks, and the mechanisms by which spatial scaling and robustness of gene expression are achieved. Here we review the latest developments in the field.
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页码:533 / 541
页数:9
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