Insomnia Symptoms, Nightmares, and Suicide Risk: Duration of Sleep Disturbance Matters

被引:114
|
作者
Nadorff, Michael R. [1 ]
Nazem, Sarra [2 ]
Fiske, Amy [2 ]
机构
[1] Mississippi State Univ, Dept Psychol, Mississippi State, MS 39762 USA
[2] W Virginia Univ, Dept Psychol, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA
关键词
MAJOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDER; SEVERITY INDEX; VALIDATION; STRESS; PREVALENCE; PREDICTORS; IDEATION; THERAPY; ANXIETY; PTSD;
D O I
10.1111/sltb.12003
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
Duration of insomnia symptoms or nightmares was investigated to see if it was related to suicide risk independent of current insomnia symptoms, nightmares, anxiety symptoms, depressive symptoms, and posttraumatic symptoms. The cross-sectional study involved analyses of survey responses from undergraduate students who endorsed either insomnia symptoms (n=660) or nightmares (n=312). Both insomnia symptom and nightmare duration were significantly associated with suicide risk independent of current insomnia symptoms or nightmares, respectively. Relations were also significant after controlling for anxiety symptoms, depressive symptoms, and posttraumatic symptoms. Results suggest that duration of sleep disturbance is relevant when assessing suicide risk.
引用
收藏
页码:139 / 149
页数:11
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