Design of Photonic Crystal Membrane-Reflector-Based VCSELs

被引：20
|
作者：
Zhao, D. [1 ]
Yang, H. [1 ,3 ]
Chuwongin, S. [1 ]
Seo, J. H. [2 ]
Ma, Z. [2 ]
Zhou, W. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Texas Arlington, Dept Elect Engn, NanoFAB Ctr, Arlington, TX 76019 USA
[2] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Madison, WI 53706 USA
[3] Semerane Inc, Arlington, TX 76010 USA
来源：
IEEE PHOTONICS JOURNAL | 2012年 / 4卷 / 06期
关键词：
Fano resonance; photonic crystals (PCs); membrane reflectors (MRs); vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs); semiconductor lasers; silicon nanophotonics;
D O I：
10.1109/JPHOT.2012.2227955
中图分类号：
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号：
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要：
We present here the cavity design of distributed-Bragg-reflector-free ultracompact Fano-resonance photonic crystal membrane-reflector vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers on silicon, which consists of a III-V quantum-well active region sandwiched in between two single-layer Si membrane reflectors (MRs). The Si reflectors are designed to have peak reflection band around 1550 nm, with over 300-nm reflection band. The complete laser cavity resonance was determined, with considerations of unique phase and field distribution characteristics associated with these single-layer MRs. The confinement factor of the lasing mode is optimized around 6%, which enables low threshold lasing.
引用
收藏
页码：2169 / 2175
页数：7
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