This article illustrates the successful and efficient solid phase assembly of hydrophobic difficult sequence peptides following both t-Boc and Fmoc chemistry. The peptides were synthesized on an optimized 1,4-butanediol dimethacrylate-crosslinked polystyrene support (BDDMA-PS). Four difficult sequence test peptides, VAVAG, VIVIG, QVGQVELG and VQAAIDYING, were synthesized in relatively good yield and purity without any aggregation problems. The peptides were assembled on chloromethylated and 4-hydroxymethylphenoxymethyl (I IMP) BDDMA-PS resins. The peptides were fabricated using Boc amino acid 1-hydroxybenzotriazolyl and Fmoc amino acid pentafluoropherryl active esters in coupling reactions. The peptides after synthesis were cleaved from the polymeric support by exposing the peptidyl resin to 90% trifluroacetic acid/5% thioanisole/5% EDT mixture. The HPLC and MALDI TOF MS studies of the peptides revealed the high homogenelty of the synthesized peptides, Chloromethylated resin having a functional group loading of 1.14 mmol Cl/g was used for the synthesis. The yield and homogeneity of these peptides synthesized using the new support were high when compared With the conventional DVB-PS resin. Copyright (C) 2001 European Peptide Society and John Wiley Sons, Ltd.