Stabilization of octupole deformation with angular-momentum increase in the alternating-parity bands

被引:11
|
作者
Jolos, R. V. [1 ,2 ]
von Brentano, P. [2 ]
机构
[1] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Russia
[2] Univ Cologne, Inst Kernphys, D-50937 Cologne, Germany
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW C | 2015年 / 92卷 / 04期
关键词
NUCLEI;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevC.92.044318
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
Background: Low-lying octupole collective excitations play an important role in describing the structure of nuclei in different regions of the nuclide chart. Ground state alternating-parity rotational bands combining both positive-and negative-parity states are known in several nuclei. The experimental data indicate that octupole deformation becomes stable with increase of the angular momentum. Purpose: We introduce a nondimensional characteristic of the spectra of the ground state alternating-parity bands and apply it to investigation of a stabilization of the octupole deformation with increase of the angular momentum. Method: We analyze the experimental data on the energies of the states belonging to the alternating-parity bands based on the ratio of the interpolated and the experimental energies of the negative-parity states. Interpolated energies are determined by the experimental energies of the neighboring positive-parity states assuming smooth dependence on the angular momentum. Results: The values of the ratio of the interpolated and the experimental energies of the negative-parity states belonging to the ground state alternating-parity bands of Ba-144,Ba-146 and some rare-earth and actinide nuclei are evaluated. Conclusion: It is shown that the angular-momentum dependence of the ratio of the interpolated and the experimental energies of the negative-parity states belonging to the ground state alternating-parity bands of Ba-144,Ba-146 and some rare-earth and actinide nuclei indicates stabilization of the octupole deformation with angular-momentum increase.
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页数:6
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