Green Synthesis of Magnetite (Fe3O4) Nanoparticles Using Seaweed (Kappaphycus alvarezii) Extract

被引:311
|
作者
Yew, Yen Pin [1 ]
Shameli, Kamyar [1 ]
Miyake, Mikio [1 ]
Kuwano, Noriyuki [1 ]
Khairudin, Nurul Bahiyah Bt Ahmad [1 ]
Mohamad, Shaza Eva Bt [1 ]
Lee, Kar Xin [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Teknol Malaysia, Malaysia Japan Int Inst Technol, Jalan Sultan Yahya Petra, Kuala Lumpur 54100, Malaysia
来源
关键词
Green synthesis; Fe3O4; nanoparticles; Seaweed; Kappaphycus alvarezii; Transmission electron microscopy; IRON-OXIDE NANOPARTICLES; SILVER NANOPARTICLES; BIOGENIC SYNTHESIS; MRI;
D O I
10.1186/s11671-016-1498-2
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
In this study, a simple, rapid, and eco-friendly green method was introduced to synthesize magnetite nanoparticles (Fe3O4-NPs) successfully. Seaweed Kappaphycus alvarezii (K. alvarezii) was employed as a green reducing and stabilizing agents. The synthesized Fe3O4-NPs were characterized with X-ray diffraction (XRD), ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy (UV-Vis), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) techniques. The X-ray diffraction planes at (220), (311), (400), (422), (511), (440), and (533) were corresponding to the standard Fe3O4 patterns, which showed the high purity and crystallinity of Fe3O4-NPs had been synthesized. Based on FT-IR analysis, two characteristic absorption peaks were observed at 556 and 423 cm(-1), which proved the existence of Fe3O4 in the prepared nanoparticles. TEM image displayed the synthesized Fe3O4-NPs were mostly in spherical shape with an average size of 14.7 nm.
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页数:7
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