A High-mass Protobinary System with Spatially Resolved Circumstellar Accretion Disks and Circumbinary Disk

被引:33
|
作者
Kraus, S. [1 ]
Kluska, J. [1 ]
Kreplin, A. [1 ]
Bate, M. [1 ]
Harries, T. J. [1 ]
Hofmann, K. -H. [2 ]
Hone, E. [1 ]
Monnier, J. D. [3 ]
Weigelt, G. [2 ]
Anugu, A. [1 ]
de Wit, W. J. [4 ]
Wittkowski, M. [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Exeter, Sch Phys, Astrophys Grp, Stocker Rd, Exeter EX4 4QL, Devon, England
[2] Max Planck Inst Radioastron, Hugel 69, D-53121 Bonn, Germany
[3] Univ Michigan, Dept Astron, 311 West Hall,1085 South Univ Ave, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[4] ESO, Alonso de Cordova 3107, Santiago 19, Chile
[5] ESO, Karl Schwarzschild Str 2, D-85748 Garching, Germany
关键词
accretion; accretion disks; binaries: close; stars: formation; stars: individual (IRAS 17216-3801); stars: massive; techniques: interferometric; SPECTRAL ENERGY-DISTRIBUTIONS; YOUNG STELLAR OBJECTS; BINARY STAR-FORMATION; PROTOSTELLAR DISCS; HYDROXYL MASERS; INSTRUMENT; DYNAMICS; SCALES; NAOS; 1ST;
D O I
10.3847/2041-8213/835/1/L5
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
High-mass multiples might form via fragmentation of self-gravitational disks or alternative scenarios such as disk-assisted capture. However, only a few observational constraints exist on the architecture and disk structure of high-mass protobinaries and their accretion properties. Here, we report the discovery of a close (57.9 +/- 0.2 mas = 170 au) high-mass protobinary, IRAS17216-3801, where our VLTI/GRAVITY+AMBER near-infrared interferometry allows us to image the circumstellar disks around the individual components with similar to 3 mas resolution. We estimate the component masses to similar to 20 and similar to 18 M-circle dot and find that the radial intensity profiles can be reproduced with an irradiated disk model, where the inner regions are excavated of dust, likely tracing the dust sublimation region in these disks. The circumstellar disks are strongly misaligned with respect to the binary separation vector, which indicates that the tidal forces did not have time to realign the disks, pointing toward a young dynamical age of the system. We constrain the distribution of the Br. and CO-emitting gas using VLTI/GRAVITY spectro-interferometry and VLT/CRIRES spectro-astrometry and find that the secondary is accreting at a higher rate than the primary. VLT/NACO imaging shows L'-band emission on (3-4) x larger scales than the binary separation, matching the expected dynamical truncation radius for the circumbinary disk. The IRAS17216-3801 system is similar to 3x more massive and similar to 5x more compact than other high-mass multiplies imaged at infrared wavelength and the first high-mass protobinary system where circumstellar and circumbinary dust disks could be spatially resolved. This opens exciting new opportunities for studying star-disk interactions and the role of multiplicity in high-mass star formation.
引用
收藏
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Spiral Arms, Infall, and Misalignment of the Circumbinary Disk from the Circumstellar Disks in the Protostellar Binary System L1551 NE
    Takakuwa, Shigehisa
    Saigo, Kazuya
    Matsumoto, Tomoaki
    Saito, Masao
    Lim, Jeremy
    Hanawa, Tomoyuki
    Yen, Hsi-Wei
    Ho, Paul T. P.
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2017, 837 (01):
  • [22] A DETAILED STUDY OF THE ACCRETION DISK SURROUNDING THE HIGH-MASS PROTOSTAR NGC 7538 S
    Sandell, Goeran
    Wright, Melvyn
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2010, 715 (02): : 919 - 938
  • [23] A high-mass protobinary system in the hot core W3(H2O)
    Chen, HR
    Welch, WJ
    Wilner, DJ
    Sutton, EC
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2006, 639 (02): : 975 - 990
  • [24] MAGNETIC FIELD STRUCTURE IN A HIGH-MASS OUTFLOW/DISK SYSTEM
    Beuther, H.
    Vlemmings, W. H. T.
    Rao, R.
    van der Tak, F. F. S.
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS, 2010, 724 (01) : L113 - L117
  • [25] Mass-ratio and Magnetic Flux Dependence of Modulated Accretion from Circumbinary Disks
    Noble, Scott C.
    Krolik, Julian H.
    Campanelli, Manuela
    Zlochower, Yosef
    Mundim, Bruno C.
    Nakano, Hiroyuki
    Zilhao, Miguel
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2021, 922 (02):
  • [26] Detection of a large massive circumstellar disk around a high-mass young stellar object in the Carina Nebula
    Preibisch, T.
    Ratzka, T.
    Gehring, T.
    Ohlendorf, H.
    Zinnecker, H.
    King, R. R.
    McCaughrean, M. J.
    Lewis, J. R.
    ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2011, 530
  • [27] Dust accretion onto high-mass planets
    Paardekooper, S. -J.
    ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2007, 462 (01) : 355 - 369
  • [28] ACCRETION FLOWS IN HIGH-MASS STAR FORMATION
    KETO, E
    STRUCTURE AND DYNAMICS OF THE INTERSTELLAR MEDIUM, 1989, 350 : 122 - 127
  • [29] Stellar wind accretion and accretion disk formation: Applications to neutron star high-mass X-ray binaries
    Karino, Shigeyuki
    Nakamura, Kenji
    Taani, Ali
    PUBLICATIONS OF THE ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN, 2019, 71 (03)
  • [30] A HOT AND MASSIVE ACCRETION DISK AROUND THE HIGH-MASS PROTOSTAR IRAS 20126+4104
    Chen, Huei-Ru Vivien
    Keto, Eric
    Zhang, Qizhou
    Sridharan, T. K.
    Liu, Sheng-Yuan
    Su, Yu-Nung
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2016, 823 (02):