Magnetic Properties of One-Dimensional Sm-Doped ZnO Nanostructures Fabricated by Hydrothermal Method

被引:6
|
作者
Lin, C. C. [1 ]
Kung, C. Y. [1 ]
Young, S. L. [2 ]
Chen, H. Z. [2 ]
Kao, M. C. [2 ]
Horng, Lance [3 ]
Shih, Y. T. [3 ]
Ou, C. R. [2 ]
Lin, C. H. [2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Chung Hsing Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Taichung 40227, Taiwan
[2] Hsiuping Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Elect Engn, Taichung 41280, Taiwan
[3] Natl Changhua Univ Educ, Dept Phys, Changhua 50007, Taiwan
关键词
ZnO; Saturation magnetization; Coercivity; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1007/s10948-012-1900-y
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Well-defined ZnO and Sm-doped nanorods have been successfully fabricated by a low temperature hydrothermal process. The XRD patterns of both compositions with a single diffraction peak (002) show the same wurtzite hexagonal structure. The radius of Sm-ZnO nanorods observed by FE-SEM is smaller than that of pure ZnO, indicating a reduction of the growth rate by the doping of Sm. Ferromagnetism is observed from the results of the magnetization measurements. The increase of the saturation magnetization and decrease of coercivity reveal an association with the increase of oxygen vacancies induced by the doping of Sm in the nanorods.
引用
收藏
页码:2171 / 2173
页数:3
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