The synthesis of titanium nitride whiskers on the surface of graphite by molten salt media

被引:52
|
作者
Ding, Jun [1 ]
Deng, Chengji [1 ]
Yuan, Wenjie [1 ]
Zhu, Hongxi [1 ]
Li, Jun [1 ]
机构
[1] Wuhan Univ Sci & Technol, State Key Lab Breeding Base Refractories & Ceram, Wuhan 430081, Peoples R China
关键词
Titanium nitride whiskers; Molten salt; VLS mechanism; Oxidation resistance; CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION; GROWTH-MECHANISM; COATED GRAPHITE; GAN NANOWIRES; TIN COATINGS; VLS GROWTH; SOL-GEL; CARBIDE; TEMPERATURE;
D O I
10.1016/j.ceramint.2012.09.077
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
A novel method for synthesis of titanium nitride whiskers on the surface of graphite in NaF NaCl media at 1100-1400 degrees C for 3 h in Ar atmosphere was investigated. The formation of TiN whiskers with the diameter of 500-600 nm and variable lengths and morphologies occurs onto graphite by a vapor liquid solid (VLS) mechanism. The specific surface area of graphite increases due to the growth of titanium nitride with various morphologies. The excellent oxidation resistance of surface modified graphite could be attributed to growth of TiN whiskers on the surface of graphite, which act as anti-oxidant and prevent the oxidation of graphite substrate. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd and Techna Group S.r.l. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2995 / 3000
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Effect of Wettability between Molten Salt with Graphite Anode on the Electro-Reduction of Titanium Dioxide
    Lai, Pingsheng
    Ma, Tongxiang
    Hu, Meilong
    JOM, 2019, 71 (03) : 1033 - 1040
  • [42] Molten salt synthesis of a SiC coating on graphite flakes for application in refractory castables
    Masoudifar, S.
    Bavand-Vandchali, M.
    Golestani-Fard, F.
    Nemati, A.
    CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL, 2016, 42 (10) : 11951 - 11957
  • [43] Synthesis of a metal chloride-graphite intercalation compound by a molten salt method
    Hui, Ren
    Kang Fei-yu
    Jiao Qing-jie
    Shen Wan-ci
    NEW CARBON MATERIALS, 2009, 24 (01) : 18 - 22
  • [44] Upcycling of Titanium by Molten Salt Electrorefining
    Jiao, Handong
    Liu, Mengjun
    Wang, Zhe
    Lin, Manpeng
    Qu, Zhaoliang
    Song, Jianxun
    Jiao, Shuqiang
    ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING, 2023, 11 (14) : 5764 - 5772
  • [45] BRAZING OF GRAPHITE FOR MOLTEN-SALT APPLICATIONS
    WERNER, WJ
    SLAUGHTE.GM
    TRANSACTIONS OF THE AMERICAN NUCLEAR SOCIETY, 1968, 11 (02): : 623 - &
  • [46] Xenon Behavior in Molten Salt Reactor Graphite
    Price, Terry J.
    Chvala, Ondrej
    Taylor, Zack
    JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR ENGINEERING AND RADIATION SCIENCE, 2020, 6 (04):
  • [47] Research on the synthesis of titanium nitride by carbothermal reduction nitriding with anatase and flake graphite
    Wu, Feng
    Qu, Dianli
    Li, Zhijian
    Li, Xinwei
    Xu, Na
    MANUFACTURING SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, PTS 1-3, 2011, 295-297 : 477 - 480
  • [48] Low Temperature Molten-salt Synthesis and Characterization of Nanocrystalline Mullite Whiskers from Coal Gangue
    Wu, Xiulan
    Zhao, Dan
    Zhu, Jianfeng
    Ren, Qiang
    ECO-MATERIALS PROCESSING AND DESIGN XIII, 2012, 724 : 41 - 44
  • [49] Electrochemical synthesis of titanium oxycarbide in a CaCl2 based molten salt
    Zhang, Linlin
    Wang, Shubo
    Jiao, Shuqiang
    Huang, Kai
    Zhu, Hongmin
    ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2012, 75 : 357 - 359
  • [50] Molten salt synthesis of titanium carbide using different carbon sources as templates
    Yan, Mingge
    Xiong, Qingming
    Huang, Juntong
    Hou, Xifeng
    Zhang, Lei
    Li, Xibao
    Feng, Zhijun
    CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL, 2021, 47 (12) : 17589 - 17596