Medicinal Value and Taxonomy of the Tinder Polypore, Fomes fomentarius (Agaricomycetes): A Review

被引:19
|
作者
Gaper, Jan [1 ,2 ]
Gaperova, Svetlana [3 ]
Pristas, Peter [4 ]
Naplavova, Katerina [5 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Zvolen, Fac Ecol & Environm Sci, TG Masaryka 24, Zvolen 96063, Slovakia
[2] Univ Ostrava, Fac Sci, Ostrava, Czech Republic
[3] Matej Bel Univ, Fac Nat Sci, Banska Bystrica, Slovakia
[4] Pavol Josef Safarik Univ, Inst Biol & Ecol, Fac Nat Sci, Kosice, Slovakia
[5] Univ Ostrava, Fac Sci, Ostrava, Czech Republic
关键词
Fomes fomentarius; intraspecific variation; medicinal mushrooms; medicinal value; morphological variability; physiological variability; biochemical variability; UNSOLVED PROBLEMS; MUSHROOM; HISTORY; CULTURE;
D O I
10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.v18.i10.10
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The tinder polypore, Fomes fontentarius, is a wood-decaying macrofungus well known for its potential use in a wide range of biotechnological applications. The existence of 3 distinct internal transcribed spacer lineages/sublineages among its strains has been clearly established. Sublineage A1 consists of strains isolated from North America, whereas sublineage A2 consists of strains only from Europe. Lineage B comprises strains from Europe and Asia. A better understanding of the biological features of F. fomentaritts lineages/sublineages could lead to improved characterization, leading to better biotechnological applications. The medicinal value of F.fomentarius is discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:851 / 859
页数:9
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