Energy requirements and production cost of the spray drying process of cheese whey

被引:17
|
作者
Dominguez-Nino, Alfredo [1 ]
Cantu-Lozano, Denis [1 ]
Ragazzo-Sanchez, Juan A. [2 ]
Andrade-Gonzalez, Isaac [3 ]
Luna-Solano, Guadalupe [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Tecnol Orizaba, Div Estudios Posgrad & Invest, Oriente 9 852, Orizaba, Veracruz, Mexico
[2] Inst Tecnol Tepic, Lab Invest Alimentos, Tepic, Mexico
[3] Inst Tecnol Agr Tlajomulco, Tlajomulco De Zuniga, Mexico
关键词
Cheese whey; cost; energy; production; spray drying; TOMATO PULP; CONSUMPTION; MICROENCAPSULATION; TEMPERATURE; PROTEINS; POWDERS; AIR;
D O I
10.1080/07373937.2017.1350863
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
The influence of spray drying conditions on the energy required, production cost, and physicochemical characteristics of cheese whey was researched. The factors investigated were the inlet air temperature (180-220 degrees C), outlet air temperature (80-100 degrees C), and silica and maltodextrin (DE-10) as additives at 2 and 5% (w/w), respectively. Analysis of variance revealed that the inlet and outlet air temperatures, and the addition of additives had significant effects (p < 0.10) on the response variables. The best drying conditions were a T-inlet of 180 degrees C, T-outlet of 80 degrees C, and the addition of 5% additive material. Under these conditions, 0.2165kg/h of dried product was obtained, with a moisture content of 2.08% and water activity of 0.125, and the product cost was $17.06kg with an energy consumption of 2.0490 kW.h/kg of dry product.
引用
收藏
页码:597 / 608
页数:12
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