SIMAGRI: An agro-climate decision support tool

被引:17
|
作者
Han, Eunjin [1 ,2 ]
Baethgen, Walter E. [1 ]
Ines, Amor V. M. [2 ,3 ]
Mer, Flora [4 ]
Soler Souza, Julieta [5 ]
Berterretche, Mercedes [5 ]
Atunez, Gonzalo [6 ]
Barreira, Carmen [7 ]
机构
[1] Columbia Univ, Int Res Inst Climate & Soc, 61 Route 9W, Palisades, NY 10964 USA
[2] Michigan State Univ, Dept Biosyst & Agr Engn, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
[3] Michigan State Univ, Dept Plant Soil & Microbial Sci, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
[4] Int Res Inst Climate & Soc, Km 10 Ruta 48, Rincon Del Colorado 15900, Canelones, Uruguay
[5] Minist Ganaderia Agr & Pesca, 1476 Constituyente, Montevideo 11200, Uruguay
[6] Fdn Julio Ricaldoni, 2310 Benito Nardone, Montevideo 11300, Uruguay
[7] Fdn Julio Ricaldoni, 1476 Constituyente, Montevideo 11200, Uruguay
关键词
RISK-MANAGEMENT; FORECASTS; AGRICULTURE; VARIABILITY; FRAMEWORK; RAINFALL; IMPACTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.compag.2018.06.034
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 ;
摘要
Managing climate-related risks is one of the key components of enhancing agricultural resilience and productivity under increasingly variable and changing climate. In this study, a decision support tool, SIMAGRI, was developed to translate climate information into agricultural and economic terms that can support strategic and tactical decisions in crop production e.g., crop choices, agricultural management practices, insurance needs, among others. The SIMAGRI helps users to run crop simulation models for three target crops (maize, soybean and wheat) with representative management options, based on historical climate data and probabilistic seasonal climate forecasts. The user-friendly interface of SIMAGRI allows users to compare results of several management practices (e.g., planting dates, crops and cultivars, fertilizer/irrigation application, etc.) given a climate condition, and thus help identify appropriate mixes of production options, which can increase (reduce) positive (negative) impacts of current and future climatic conditions. The SIMAGRI can be used for different purposes (e.g., initial assessment or operational use for generating crop yield outlook, etc.). It can enhance better communications with stakeholders, and for identifying their needs.
引用
收藏
页码:241 / 251
页数:11
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