Atomic layer deposition of low-resistivity and high-density tungsten nitride thin films using B2H6, WF6, and NH3

被引:21
|
作者
Kim, SH [1 ]
Kim, JK
Kwak, N
Sohn, H
Kim, J
Jung, SH
Hong, MR
Lee, SH
Collins, J
机构
[1] Hynix Semicond, Res & Dev Div, Kyonggi Do 467701, South Korea
[2] Novellus Syst Korea, Kyonggi Do 463020, South Korea
[3] Novellus Syst Inc, San Jose, CA 96134 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1149/1.2161451
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Tungsten nitride thin films were grown by atomic layer deposition using alternating exposures of B2H6, WF6, and NH3 at 300 S C. The film thickness linearly increased with the number of the reaction cycles and the determined growth rate was similar to 0.28 nm/cycle with B2H6, WF6, and NH3 at pulsing times of 5, 0.25, and 2 s, respectively. The film had a resisitivity of similar to 350 mu Omega cm with a metallic W-N bond and density of similar to 15 g/cm(3) at the thickness of 10 nm. X-ray diffractometry analysis showed that the film had nanocrystalline grains with beta-W2N and delta-WN phase. Step coverage was approximately 100% even on the 0.14 mu m diameter contact hole with a 16:1 aspect ratio. (c) 2006 The Electrochemical Society.
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页码:C54 / C57
页数:4
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