Mechanisms of trastuzumab resistance and their clinical implications

被引:60
|
作者
Lan, KH
Lu, CH
Yu, DH
机构
[1] Univ Texas, MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Dept Surg Oncol, Houston, TX 77030 USA
[2] Univ Texas, MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Dept Mol & Cellular Oncol, Houston, TX 77030 USA
关键词
trastuzumab; resistance; ErbB2; breast cancer; PI3K; PTEN;
D O I
10.1196/annals.1339.026
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Trastuzumab (Herceptin"') is an excellent model of rationally designed targeted cancer treatment. However, less than 35% of patients with ErbB2-positive breast tumors respond to trastuzumab as a single agent, and 2-5% of trastuzumab-treated patients suffer from severe side effects, including cardiac dysfunction. Recent progress in understanding the mechanisms of trastuzumab antitumor function and cellular defects leading to trastuzumab resistance is summarized. Also explored is the potential of combination therapies for reversing trastuzumab resistance.
引用
收藏
页码:70 / 75
页数:6
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