Sensory and Instrumental Characterization of Low-Fat and Non-Fat Cream Cheese

被引:22
|
作者
Janhoj, Thomas [1 ]
Frost, Michael Bom [1 ]
Prinz, Jon [2 ]
Ipsen, Richard [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Copenhagen, Dept Food Sci, DK-1958 Copenhagen, Denmark
[2] AJ Zeist, TNO Nutr & Food Res, Zeist, Netherlands
关键词
Cream cheese; Sensory; Squeezing flow; Contraction flow; Friction; RHEOLOGICAL CHARACTERIZATION; YOGURT; PREDICTION; ACCEPTANCE; TEXTURE; PROFILE; LIQUID; FOODS;
D O I
10.1080/10942910802252007
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
This study explored relationships between physical/chemical and sensory properties using a set of 20 low-fat and non-fat cream cheeses. High correlations were found between several descriptors; hand resistance (i.e., tactile firmness) was best predicted by squeezing flow viscometry (r = 0.90) and followed by dynamic oscillation (r = 0.86), steady shear viscometry (r = 0.83, excluding non-fat samples), and contraction flow viscometry (r = 0.80). However, taking into account the measurement uncertainty, similar maximal correlations were found for contraction flow and squeezing flow. Creaminess was found to be governed largely by oral graininess (r = -0.98), and was best predicted instrumentally by friction measurements (r = 0.90).
引用
收藏
页码:211 / 227
页数:17
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