Theoretical prediction on the insertion reactions of the germylenoid H2GeLiF with GeH3X (X = F, Cl, Br)

被引:4
|
作者
Zhang, Ming-Xia [1 ]
Xiao, Cui-Ping [1 ]
Liu, Zhen-Bo [1 ]
Li, Wen-Zuo [1 ]
Li, Qing-Zhong [1 ]
Cheng, Jian-Bo [1 ]
机构
[1] Yantai Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Yantai 264005, Peoples R China
关键词
H2GeLiF; GeH3X; (X; F; Cl; Br); insertion reaction; B3LYP; QCISD; R-H R; ISOMERIZATION-REACTIONS; OH; NH2; DFT; CARBENOIDS; H2GECLMGCL; GEOMETRIES; R=F;
D O I
10.1134/S0036024415100234
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The insertion reactions of the germylenoid H2GeLiF with the halogenated germane GeH3X (X = F, Cl, Br) were studied using the DFT B3LYP and QCISD methods. The geometries of the stationary points on the potential energy surfaces of the reactions were optimized at the B3LYP/6-311+G(d, p) level of theory. Then the single-point energies were calculated at the QCISD/6-311++G(d, p) level. The calculated results indicated that along the potential energy surface, there are one precursor complex (Q), one three-memberedring transition state (TS), and one intermediate (IM), which connected the reactants and the products. The illustrations of the mechanism of the insertion reactions provided a new reaction mode of germanium-germanium bond formation.
引用
收藏
页码:1872 / 1877
页数:6
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