Adiabatic Dynamics in Open Quantum Critical Many-Body Systems

被引:86
|
作者
Patane, Dario [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Silva, Alessandro [4 ]
Amico, Luigi [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Fazio, Rosario [5 ,6 ,7 ]
Santoro, Giuseppe E. [4 ,5 ,8 ]
机构
[1] Univ Complutense Madrid, Dept Fis Mat, E-28040 Madrid, Spain
[2] Univ Catania, MATIS INFM, I-95125 Catania, Italy
[3] Univ Catania, Dipartimento Metodol Fisiche & Chim DMFCI, I-95125 Catania, Italy
[4] Abdus Salam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, I-34100 Trieste, Italy
[5] Int Sch Adv Studies SISSA, I-34014 Trieste, Italy
[6] NEST CNR INFM, I-56126 Pisa, Italy
[7] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, I-56126 Pisa, Italy
[8] CNR INFM Democritos Natl Simulat Ctr, I-34014 Trieste, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.175701
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The purpose of this work is to understand the effect of an external environment on the adiabatic dynamics of a quantum critical system. By means of scaling arguments we derive a general expression for the density of excitations produced in the quench as a function of its velocity and of the temperature of the bath. We corroborate the scaling analysis by explicitly solving the case of a one-dimensional quantum Ising model coupled to an Ohmic bath.
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收藏
页数:4
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