Coagulase-Negative Staphylococcal Infections

被引：293

作者：

Rogers, Kathie L. ^{[2
]}

Fey, Paul D. ^{[1
,2
]}

Rupp, Mark E. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Nebraska Med Ctr, Dept Internal Med, Omaha, NE 68198 USA

[2] Univ Nebraska Med Ctr, Dept Pathol & Microbiol, Omaha, NE 68198 USA

来源：

INFECTIOUS DISEASE CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA | 2009年 / 23卷 / 01期

关键词：

Coagulase-negative Staphylococci; Staphylococcus epidermidis; Intravascular catheter-associated bloodstream infection; Biofilm; Prosthetic device infection; Staphylococcus haemolyticus; Staphylococcus saprophyticus; CENTRAL VENOUS CATHETERS; BLOOD-STREAM INFECTION; URINARY-TRACT INFECTION; NATIVE VALVE ENDOCARDITIS; IN-VIVO EFFICACY; SURGICAL SITE; INTERNATIONAL COLLABORATION; INTERCELLULAR-ADHESION; EPIDERMIDIS BIOFILMS; GEL-ELECTROPHORESIS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.idc.2008.10.001

中图分类号：

R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];

学科分类号：

100102 ;

摘要：

Coagulase-negative staphylococci (CNS) are differentiated from the closely related but more virulent Staphylococcus aureus by their inability to produce free coagulase. Currently, there are over 40 recognized species of CNS. These organisms typically reside on healthy human skin and mucus membranes, rarely cause disease, and are most frequently encountered by clinicians as contaminants of microbiological cultures. However, CNS have been increasingly recognized to cause clinically significant infections. The conversion of the CNS from symbiont to human pathogen has been a direct reflection of the use of indwelling medical devices. This article deals with the clinical syndromes, epidemiology, prevention, and management of infections caused by this unique group of organisms.

引用

页码：73 / +

页数：27

共 50 条

[31] VANCOMYCIN PROPHYLAXIS FOR COAGULASE-NEGATIVE STAPHYLOCOCCAL BACTEREMIA
BAREFIELD, ES
PHILIPS, JB
[J]. JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS, 1994, 125 (02): : 230 - 232
[32] COAGULASE-NEGATIVE STAPHYLOCOCCAL BACTEREMIA TREATED WITH TEICOPLANIN
OCONNELL, B
BROWNE, PV
CAFFERKEY, MT
MCCANN, SR
[J]. JOURNAL OF ANTIMICROBIAL CHEMOTHERAPY, 1993, 31 (03) : 438 - 439
[33] Clinical significance of coagulase-negative staphylococcal bacteremia
Cheng, SH
Chu, FY
Su, CL
[J]. 22ND WORLD CONGRESS OF PATHOLOGY & LABORATORY MEDICINE, 2003, : 313 - 316
[34] Molecular tracking of coagulase-negative staphylococcal isolates from catheter-related infections
Dominguez, MA
Linares, J
Pulido, A
Perez, JL
deLencastre, H
[J]. MICROBIAL DRUG RESISTANCE-MECHANISMS EPIDEMIOLOGY AND DISEASE, 1996, 2 (04): : 423 - 429
[35] COAGULASE NEGATIVE STAPHYLOCOCCAL INFECTIONS IN HEMATOLOGY
HERBRECHT, R
LIU, KL
FUHRER, Y
JEHL, F
OBERLING, F
[J]. MEDECINE ET MALADIES INFECTIEUSES, 1990, 20 : 103 - 108
[36] Coagulase-negative staphylococcal bloodstream infections: Does vancomycin remain appropriate empiric therapy?
Valencia-Rey, Paula
Weinberg, Janice
Miller, Nancy S.
Barlam, Tamar F.
[J]. JOURNAL OF INFECTION, 2015, 71 (01) : 53 - 60
[37] Coagulase-negative staphylococcal intramammary infections in cows and heifers during the nonlactating and periparturient periods
Oliver, SP
Jayarao, BM
[J]. JOURNAL OF VETERINARY MEDICINE SERIES B-INFECTIOUS DISEASES AND VETERINARY PUBLIC HEALTH, 1997, 44 (06): : 355 - 363
[38] Infections caused by coagulase-negative staphylococci
Bravard, Matthieu
Schmitt-van de Leemput, Ellen
[J]. POINT VETERINAIRE, 2006, 37 (266): : 76 - +
[39] No Survival Benefit With Empirical Vancomycin Therapy for Coagulase-negative Staphylococcal Bloodstream Infections in Infants
Ericson, Jessica E.
Thaden, Joshua
Cross, Heather R.
Clark, Reese H.
Fowler, Vance G., Jr.
Benjamin, Daniel K., Jr.
Cohen-Wolkowiez, Michael
Hornik, Christoph P.
Smith, P. Brian
[J]. PEDIATRIC INFECTIOUS DISEASE JOURNAL, 2015, 34 (04) : 371 - 375
[40] THE LABORATORY INTERPRETATION OF COAGULASE-NEGATIVE STAPHYLOCOCCAL BACTEREMIA IN NEONATES
MARSHALL, RJ
DAVIES, AJ
KIRK, R
REEVES, DS
[J]. JOURNAL OF HOSPITAL INFECTION, 1988, 12 (04) : 295 - 299

← 1 2 3 4 5 →