The application of botulinum toxin in oromandibular, pharyngeal and laryngeal dystonia

被引:3
|
作者
Olthoff, A. [1 ]
Laskawi, R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Med Gottingen, Klin Hals Nasen & Ohrenheilkunde, D-37075 Gottingen, Germany
关键词
Botulinum toxin; Dystonia; Dysphagia; Spastic dysphonia; Palatoclonus; ADDUCTOR SPASMODIC DYSPHONIA; II THYROPLASTY; PREVALENCE; DYSPNEA; SECTION; BOTOX;
D O I
10.1007/s00106-011-2477-7
中图分类号
R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
学科分类号
100213 ;
摘要
Dystonias of the oral, pharyngeal and laryngeal muscles are potential causes of deglutitive, respiratory and communicative disorders. In addition to functional deficits such as dysphagia, dysarthria and dysphonia, social disadvantages may arise from the visible or audible manifestations. Treatment with botulinum toxin offers symptomatic and temporary therapeutic effects. Examples of applications in oromandibular dystonia, palatoclonus, dysphagia and laryngeal dystonia (e.g., spasmodic dysphonia) are described.
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页码:475 / 478
页数:4
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