Physical-chemical properties and thermal behavior of fodder radish crude oil and biodiesel

被引：41
|
作者：
de Andrade Avila, Ronaldo Nunes [2 ]
Sodre, Jose Ricardo [1 ]
机构：
[1] Pontificia Univ Catolica Minas Gerais, Dept Mech Engn, BR-30535901 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
[2] FIAT Automobiles SA, Mat Testing Div, BR-32530000 Betim, MG, Brazil
来源：
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS | 2012年 / 38卷
关键词：
Biodiesel; Fodder radish; Properties; Viscosity; Thermogravimetry;
D O I：
10.1016/j.indcrop.2012.01.007
中图分类号：
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号：
0828 ;
摘要：
In this paper the characteristics of fodder radish, a potential biodiesel source, are investigated. Recent developments in fodder radish biodiesel production and studies on the composition of fodder chemical structure are reviewed. The physical-chemical characteristics of fodder radish crude oil and biodiesel were measured and compared with available literature data and biodiesel specifications. The measured properties were density, kinematic viscosity, carbon residue, sulfur content, acid number and iodine value. A thermogravimetric analysis to evaluate the thermal behavior of fodder radish crude oil and biodiesel is included. The results show that fodder radish biodiesel can meet physical-chemical property specifications, although its acid number requires attention. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：54 / 57
页数：4
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