Anaerobic treatment of domestic sewage in modified septic tanks at low temperature

被引:18
|
作者
Chen, Zhiqiang [1 ]
Wen, Qinxue [1 ]
Guan, Huabin [1 ]
Bakke, Rune [2 ]
Ren, Nanqi [1 ]
机构
[1] Harbin Inst Technol, State Key Lab Urban Water Resource & Environm, Harbin 150090, Peoples R China
[2] Telemark Univ Coll, Fac Technol, N-3901 Porsgrunn, Norway
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
low temperature; carrier; anaerobic baffled reactor; domestic sewage; septic tank; WASTE-WATER TREATMENT; BAFFLED REACTOR; TREATMENT SYSTEMS; BLACK WATER;
D O I
10.1080/09593330.2014.894580
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Three laboratory-scale septic tanks, an anaerobic baffled reactor (ABR)-septic tank (R1), a Yuhuan drawing three-dimensional-carrier-septic tank (R2) and a conventional septic tank (R3), were operated in parallel over half a year under hydraulic retention times (HRTs) of 36, 24 and 12 h, with a sewage temperature of 16 degrees C. The removal efficiencies of total chemical oxygen demand (CODtot) achieved in R1 and R2 increased by 14%, 21% and 12% and 18%, 3% and 16%, respectively, under three different HRTs, as compared to those in R3. The total nitrogen and phosphorus removal efficiencies were negligible. R1 sludges had a higher specific methane production rate as compared to that of R2 and R3 sludges. The results indicated that the two modified septic tanks can improve the performance in terms of COD and total solids removal, both were suitable technologies for domestic sewage (pre) treatment at low temperature in northern China.
引用
收藏
页码:2123 / 2131
页数:9
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] LOW-TEMPERATURE TREATMENT OF MUNICIPAL SEWAGE IN ANAEROBIC FLUIDIZED-BED REACTORS
    SANZ, I
    FDZPOLANCO, F
    WATER RESEARCH, 1990, 24 (04) : 463 - 469
  • [32] Optimizing the Percentage of Sewage from Septic Tanks for Stable Operation of a Wastewater Treatment Plant
    Bugajski, Piotr
    Chmielowski, Krzysztof
    Kaczor, Grzegorz
    POLISH JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES, 2016, 25 (04): : 1421 - 1425
  • [33] DOMESTIC SEWAGE-TREATMENT USING AN ANAEROBIC BIOFILTER WITH AN AEROBIC BIOFILTER
    INAMORI, Y
    SUDO, R
    GODA, T
    WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 1986, 18 (7-8) : 209 - 216
  • [34] Impact of leachate incorporation on an anaerobic reactor startup in domestic sewage treatment
    Torres-Lozada, Patricia
    Ingenieria y Universidad, 2010, 14 (02): : 313 - 326
  • [35] Anaerobic and complementary treatment of domestic sewage in regions with hot climates - A review
    Aiyuk, Sunny
    Forrez, Ilse
    Lieven, De Kempeneer
    van Haandel, Adrianus
    Verstraete, Willy
    BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 2006, 97 (17) : 2225 - 2241
  • [36] Anaerobic on-site treatment of black water and dairy parlour wastewater in UASB-septic tanks at low temperatures
    Luostarinen, SA
    Rintala, JA
    WATER RESEARCH, 2005, 39 (2-3) : 436 - 448
  • [37] Anaerobic on-site treatment of kitchen waste in combination with black water in UASB-septic tanks at low temperatures
    Luostarinen, S.
    Rintala, J.
    BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 2007, 98 (09) : 1734 - 1740
  • [38] Anaerobic on-site black water and kitchen waste treatment using UASB-septic tanks at low temperatures
    Luostarinen, S.
    Rintala, J.
    WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2006, 54 (02) : 143 - 149
  • [39] Modified septic tank-anaerobic filter unit as a two-stage onsite domestic wastewater treatment system
    Sharma, Meena Kumari
    Khursheed, Anwar
    Kazmi, Absar Ahmad
    ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY, 2014, 35 (17) : 2183 - 2193
  • [40] Anaerobic sequencing batch reactors in pilot-scale for domestic sewage treatment
    Sarti, Arnaldo
    Fernandes, Bruna S.
    Zaiat, Marcelo
    Foresti, Eugenio
    DESALINATION, 2007, 216 (1-3) : 174 - 182