A generalized broadband coupled-line based rat-race coupler with arbitrary power division ratios and free terminated impedances

被引:1
|
作者
Wang, Weimin [1 ]
Zheng, Yana [1 ]
Wu, Yongle [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Univ Posts & Telecommun, Sch Elect Engn, POB 282, Beijing 100876, Peoples R China
基金
北京市自然科学基金; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Broadband; Rat-race coupler; Free terminated impedances; Arbitrary power-division ratios; Coupled-line section; UNIVERSAL APPROACH; PHASE DIFFERENCES; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1016/j.aeue.2020.153388
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A generalized broadband coupled-line based rat-race coupler with arbitrary power division ratios and free terminated impedances is proposed in this paper. Besides, rigorous closed-form equations with respect to electrical parameters are derived in the section of analysis. Furthermore, one shorted coupled-line section and two identical open-circuited stubs are employed to achieve the requirement of wideband and miniaturization. Owing to additional design freedom, the calculation of parameters becomes much more flexible. For demonstration, a prototype for 6-dB wideband rat-race coupler centered at 1 GHz with the fractional bandwidth of 51.69% and free terminated impedances is designed, fabricated, and measured. Good agreement between the simulated and measured results can be observed, which can verify the validity of the proposed design principle.
引用
收藏
页数:6
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