Cognitive style and gender differences in spatial abilities

被引：0

作者：

Naurzalina, Danna ^{[1
]}

Karimova, Aigul ^{[1
]}

Sarkulov, Marat ^{[2
]}

Tolegenova, Aliya ^{[3
]}

Zholamanova, Ainur ^{[4
]}

Almurzayeva, Bibigul ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] K Zhubanov Aktobe Reg State Univ, Aktobe 030000, Kazakhstan

[2] M Ospanov West Kazakhstan State Med Univ, Aktobe 0030019, Kazakhstan

[3] Al Farabi Kazakh Natl Univ, Alma Ata 050038, Kazakhstan

[4] Kazakhstan Sch Publ Hlth, Alma Ata 050009, Kazakhstan

来源：

ICCSBS 2015 - THE ANNUAL INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COGNITIVE - SOCIAL, AND BEHAVIOURAL SCIENCES | 2015年 / 2卷

关键词：

Cognitive style; Spatial abilities; Gender;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];

学科分类号：

03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

Influence of cognitive styles on spatial abilities was a famous area of research. M.A. Holodnaya investigated idea about "clarity" of cognitive style features. The bipolar dimension of cognitive style explains how individual is dependent on or independent from the influence of a distracting visual field. In our study we analyzed connection between FD/FI and gender in mental rotation tasks. There were two respondent variables consisted of the field dependent/independent score provided by the Group Embedded Figures Test (GEFT) and the spatial test (compass). We analyzed 118 participants, and only 40 of them showed us typical FI and FD. A gender difference in cognitive styles wasn't significant. The important new feature of our study was the role of cognitive style in mental rotation ability. Males tend to spend less time and made less mistakes compare with females. (C) 2015 Published by Future Academy www.FutureAcademy.org.uk

引用

页码：95 / 105

页数：11

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