Mental health and psychosocial support in humanitarian emergencies

被引：0

作者：

van Ommeren, M. ^{[1
]}

Hanna, F. ^{[1
]}

Weissbecker, I. ^{[2
]}

Ventevogel, P. ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] World Hlth Org Headquarters, Dept Mental Hlth & Subst Abuse, Geneva, Switzerland

[2] Int Med Corps, Washington, DC USA

[3] Off United Nations High Commissioner Refugees, Publ Hlth Sect, Geneva, Switzerland

来源：

EASTERN MEDITERRANEAN HEALTH JOURNAL | 2015年 / 21卷 / 07期

关键词：

PERSPECTIVE;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R19 [保健组织与事业（卫生事业管理）];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Armed conflicts and natural disasters impact negatively on the mental health and well-being of affected populations in the short- and long-term and affect the care of people with pre-existing mental health conditions. This paper outlines specific actions for mental health and psychosocial support by the health sector in the preparedness, response and recovery phases of emergencies. Broad recommendations for ministries of health are to: (1) embed mental health and psychosocial support in national health and emergency preparedness plans; (2) put in place national guidelines, standards and supporting tools for the provision of mental health and psychosocial support during emergencies; (3) strengthen the capacity of health professionals to identify and manage priority mental disorders during emergencies; and (4) utilize opportunities generated by the emergency response to contribute to development of sustainable mental health-care services.

引用

页码：498 / 502

页数：5

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