Priority load control algorithm for optimal energy management in stand-alone photovoltaic systems

被引:21
|
作者
Faxas-Guzman, J. [1 ]
Garcia-Valverde, R. [2 ]
Serrano-Lujan, L. [1 ]
Urbina, A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Politecn Cartagena, Dept Elect Tecnol Comp & Proyectos, Cartagena 30202, Spain
[2] Sottec Renovables SL, Dept I D, Pol Ind La Serreta 30500, Molina De Segur, Spain
关键词
Priority load control; Energy management; Controllable loads; Stand-alone photovoltaic system; POWER-SYSTEMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.renene.2014.01.040
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
In stand-alone PV System facilities no grid connection exists, therefore the solar generator and battery bank have to be carefully sized in order to supply the energy demand for a given period of time. Batteries are considered as a weak component of the system, comprising an important part of the total cost and are usually replaced one or two times during PV system lifetime. A priority load control algorithm has been developed in order to gain an optimal energy management over system loads and the battery storage, and therefore provides a better energy management efficiency and guarantee the energy supply for critical loads. This will increase the reliability of the system and the end-user satisfaction. This article describes a stand-alone PV system model used for the development of a priority load control algorithm and explains and implements the algorithm. The results of several test scenario simulations are shown and discussed. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:156 / 162
页数:7
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